Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky sa \u0161iroko vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ako lo\u017eisk\u00e1 v mnoh\u00fdch priemyseln\u00fdch strojoch v\u010faka ich vynikaj\u00facej h\u00fa\u017eevnatosti, odolnosti proti kor\u00f3zii, tvrdosti a trvanlivosti v porovnan\u00ed s oce\u013eov\u00fdmi alebo korundov\u00fdmi gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dkami.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky sa vyzna\u010duj\u00fa vynikaj\u00facou odolnos\u0165ou proti kor\u00f3zii a teplotnou toleranciou, v\u010faka \u010domu s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 na pou\u017eitie v lek\u00e1rskom priemysle. Musia v\u0161ak by\u0165 vyroben\u00e9 tak, aby mali dostato\u010dn\u00fa odolnos\u0165 proti opotrebovaniu.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3n je mimoriadne odoln\u00fd keramick\u00fd materi\u00e1l, zn\u00e1my svojou odolnos\u0165ou vo\u010di teplu a kor\u00f3zii, ako aj dlhou \u017eivotnos\u0165ou a schopnos\u0165ou odol\u00e1va\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fdm za\u0165a\u017eeniam bez po\u0161kodenia. V\u010faka t\u00fdmto vlastnostiam sa zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 br\u00fasne m\u00e9di\u00e1 s ob\u013eubou vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa pre ich pevnos\u0165, vysok\u00fa odolnos\u0165 proti opotrebovaniu a n\u00edzku elektrick\u00fa vodivos\u0165.<\/p>\n
Gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky zo zirk\u00f3nu stabilizovan\u00e9ho ytrom (YSZ) s\u00fa jedn\u00fdm z najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161\u00edch typov zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch keramick\u00fdch gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok a vyzna\u010duj\u00fa sa vynikaj\u00facou h\u00fa\u017eevnatos\u0165ou, tvrdos\u0165ou, chemickou inertnos\u0165ou a odolnos\u0165ou proti kor\u00f3zii. Okrem toho tieto gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky vydr\u017eia vysok\u00e9 r\u00fdchlosti ot\u00e1\u010dania bez toho, aby do\u0161lo k ich degrad\u00e1cii, \u010do pom\u00e1ha pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 \u017eivotnos\u0165 strojov.<\/p>\n
Proces valcovania granul\u00e1tu na v\u00fdrobu zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch keramick\u00fdch gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa sf\u00e9rick\u00e9 a maj\u00fa vysok\u00fa hustotu, je met\u00f3da na v\u00fdrobu zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch keramick\u00fdch gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok s vynikaj\u00facou sf\u00e9ricitou a hustotou. Zelen\u00e9 teleso sa zahrieva kon\u0161tantnou r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou a\u017e do dosiahnutia teploty spekania - vytv\u00e1ra sa rovnomern\u00e1 hustota zn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm zvy\u0161kov\u00fdch p\u00f3rov, ktor\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa opotrebovanie, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa zni\u017euje spotreba energie a \u00farove\u0148 zne\u010distenia.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky sa s ob\u013eubou pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na br\u00fasenie a fr\u00e9zovanie v leteckom, automobilovom, lek\u00e1rskom a inom priemysle. V\u010faka ich pevnej, ale \u013eahkej kon\u0161trukcii s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 na n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie; okrem toho odol\u00e1vaj\u00fa oderu, ako aj extr\u00e9mnym teplot\u00e1m a chemick\u00fdm v\u00fdrobn\u00fdm prostrediam.<\/p>\n
Plastov\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly s\u00fa tie\u017e \u013eahk\u00e9 a z\u00e1rove\u0148 dostato\u010dne tuh\u00e9 na \u00fa\u010dely elektrickej izol\u00e1cie, tak\u017ee sa s nimi \u013eah\u0161ie prepravuje a pracuje ako s oce\u013eov\u00fdmi materi\u00e1lmi. Okrem toho ich odolnos\u0165 proti kor\u00f3zii prevy\u0161uje odolnos\u0165 ocele a z\u00e1rove\u0148 sa daj\u00fa \u013eahko le\u0161ti\u0165 na dosiahnutie lep\u0161ej povrchovej \u00fapravy.<\/p>\n
Ve\u013ekos\u0165 zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch z\u0155n mus\u00ed by\u0165 \u010do najmen\u0161ia, aby sa dosiahla dobr\u00e1 odolnos\u0165 proti opotrebovaniu, preto\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie zrn\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 plastick\u00fa deform\u00e1ciu a transgranul\u00e1rny lom, \u010do vedie k siln\u00e9mu opotrebovaniu. K opotrebovaniu prispieva aj proces br\u00fasenia; pom\u00f4c\u0165 m\u00f4\u017ee kvalitn\u00e9 br\u00fasne m\u00e9dium, ako je napr\u00edklad ytriom stabilizovan\u00fd oxid zirkoni\u010dit\u00fd (YSZ). YSZ sa m\u00f4\u017ee pochv\u00e1li\u0165 ve\u013emi n\u00edzkym obsahom kysl\u00edka, pri\u010dom pou\u017eitie oxidu ytria ako jeho stabiliz\u00e1tora je z tohto h\u013eadiska vynikaj\u00facou vo\u013ebou.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 zo \u017eiaruvzdorn\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov, v\u010faka ktor\u00fdm s\u00fa mimoriadne tvrd\u00e9, trvanliv\u00e9, chemicky odoln\u00e9, \u017eiaruvzdorn\u00e9 a odoln\u00e9 vo\u010di treniu - vlastnosti, ktor\u00e9 robia t\u00fato formu m\u00e9di\u00ed n\u00e1kladovo efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ou ako v\u00fdrobky z ocele alebo oxidu hlinit\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n
Keramika obsahuj\u00faca oxid zirkoni\u010dit\u00fd vyroben\u00e1 konven\u010dn\u00fdm jednoos\u00fdm lisovan\u00edm m\u00e1 tendenciu vykazova\u0165 nerovnomern\u00fa hustotu s po\u010detn\u00fdmi lok\u00e1lnymi p\u00f3rmi, av\u0161ak tento vyn\u00e1lez poskytuje sp\u00f4sob zv\u00fd\u0161enia jej relat\u00edvnej hustoty na prijate\u013en\u00fa hodnotu pomocou izostatick\u00e9ho lisovania za studena.<\/p>\n
Tento proces v\u00fdroby zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok m\u00e1 nieko\u013eko k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch v\u00fdhod vr\u00e1tane n\u00edzkej ceny, pohodlnosti a jednoduchosti. Je najvhodnej\u0161\u00ed na hromadn\u00fa v\u00fdrobu zirk\u00f3nov\u00fdch gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dok r\u00f4znych ve\u013ekost\u00ed s vynikaj\u00facou sf\u00e9ricitou a pevnos\u0165ou pri spekan\u00ed, ako aj na v\u00fdrobu zelen\u00fdch telies s r\u00f4znymi vlastnos\u0165ami a aplik\u00e1ciami.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3nia je mimoriadne odoln\u00fd materi\u00e1l, ktor\u00fd sa pou\u017e\u00edva na v\u00fdrobu r\u00f4znej keramiky. V\u010faka vysokej pevnosti, h\u00fa\u017eevnatosti, odolnosti proti oderu, tepelnej odolnosti a odolnosti proti kor\u00f3zii je vynikaj\u00facou vo\u013ebou materi\u00e1lu na br\u00fasne m\u00e9di\u00e1, ako s\u00fa gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky. Okrem toho zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky poskytuj\u00fa ochranu pred \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi chemik\u00e1liami, ako s\u00fa koroz\u00edvne kvapaliny, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina kysel\u00edn a organick\u00fdch rozp\u00fa\u0161\u0165adiel, v\u010faka \u010domu s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 ako materi\u00e1l br\u00fasnych m\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Keramick\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky obsahuj\u00face oxid zirkoni\u010dit\u00fd sa m\u00f4\u017eu vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 met\u00f3dou val\u010dekovej granul\u00e1cie, pri ktorej sa z\u00edskava zelen\u00e9 sf\u00e9rick\u00e9 teleso s p\u00f3rmi nie v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi ako tri milimetre a ktor\u00e1 si v porovnan\u00ed s lisovan\u00edm vy\u017eaduje podstatne menej \u010dasu.<\/p>\n
Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky s\u00fa vyroben\u00e9 z odoln\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov s dlhou \u017eivotnos\u0165ou, ktor\u00e9 si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa menej \u010dast\u00fa v\u00fdmenu, tak\u017ee s\u00fa n\u00e1kladovo efekt\u00edvnym rie\u0161en\u00edm pre podniky ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek druhu. Ich odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di opotrebovaniu zabezpe\u010duje dlhodob\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvanie bez ob\u00e1v z ich opotrebovania v priebehu \u010dasu - \u010do prin\u00e1\u0161a \u00fasporu n\u00e1kladov po\u010das cel\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00e9ho cyklu projektu.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ako vyrobi\u0165 zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky sa \u0161iroko vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ako lo\u017eisk\u00e1 v mnoh\u00fdch priemyseln\u00fdch strojoch v\u010faka ich vynikaj\u00facej h\u00fa\u017eevnatosti, odolnosti proti kor\u00f3zii, tvrdosti a trvanlivosti v porovnan\u00ed s oce\u013eov\u00fdmi alebo korundov\u00fdmi gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dkami. Zirk\u00f3nov\u00e9 gu\u013e\u00f4\u010dky sa vyzna\u010duj\u00fa vynikaj\u00facou odolnos\u0165ou proti kor\u00f3zii a teplotnou toleranciou, v\u010faka \u010domu s\u00fa vhodn\u00e9 na pou\u017eitie v zdravotn\u00edckom priemysle. Musia v\u0161ak by\u0165 [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-product-related"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions\/52"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zirconiaballs.net\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}